Tesla’s Shanghai Gigafactory just rolled out its four millionth vehicle, a Starlight Gold Model Y L, on December 8, 2025. This is a massive win for Tesla’s global operations, marking the Shanghai plant as a critical player in their manufacturing game. The factory has churned out almost half of all Tesla EV deliveries worldwide over the last six years, which is seriously impressive.
A Closer Look at the Numbers
While hitting 4 million units is a huge brag, a peek at the production timeline shows a slight change in pace. Getting from 3 million to 4 million vehicles took just under 14 months, a little longer than the 13 months it took to go from 2 million to 3 million. We are talking 410 days, compared to the previous 387 days between the two million and three million marks. It is a minor slowdown, but it’s there.
Let’s break down the milestones:
- Initial production started: January 7, 2019
- 1 millionth vehicle: August 15, 2022 (1,316 days)
- 2 millionth vehicle: September 6, 2023 (387 days later)
- 3 millionth vehicle: October 24, 2024 (414 days later)
- 4 millionth vehicle: December 8, 2025 (411 days later)
Back in December 2019, the Shanghai factory earned its “Tesla speed” reputation by moving from breaking ground to delivering vehicles all within the same year. It took a solid 30 months to get the first million cars out, then they really stepped on the gas, hitting the second million in less than 13 months.
Shanghai’s Enduring Impact
Even with this slight shift in production, the Shanghai Gigafactory remains Tesla’s powerhouse. It is their most productive plant by far and a cornerstone of their game plan. This factory is a benchmark for efficiency in the automotive world.
For some perspective, consider the Xiaomi SU7 Max. Its super factory, while efficient and spanning 720,000 square meters, is projected to hit an annual production roughly half of Tesla’s Shanghai output, even at full tilt. This highlights the sheer scale and optimized processes at play within Tesla’s facility.
The Broader EV Landscape in China
The Chinese EV market is a hotbed of innovation and intense competition. While Tesla makes its moves, local players are also pushing boundaries. Brands like Nio, Xpeng, and Li Auto are constantly evolving, introducing cutting-edge models and advanced technologies. In fact, some Chinese EV makers have demonstrated remarkable growth and technological advancements.
For example, Xpeng has roared past one million EVs produced, showcasing the rapid acceleration of domestic brands. Meanwhile, brands like BYD are making waves with luxury lines like Yangwang, offering high-performance vehicles packed with jaw-dropping tech.
This dynamic environment, with both international giants and ambitious local contenders, ensures that the future of EVs in China is going to be nothing short of electrifying.

